The Florence Files:  Layers- putting on Medici Clothing
Recreating 16th Century Florentine and Tuscan  Clothing and Lifestyle












Florence Files















Though specifically Elizabethan, this serves to show the many, many layers of Renaissance Dressing. From Queen Elizabeth’s Wardrobe Unlock’d (p 111), in an account by Peter Erondell, on the dressing of Lady Ri-Mellaine:
Call my Taylor to bring my gowne, ........ Shall I hve no Vardingale?... Do you not see that I want my buske" What has become of the buske-poynt? ....... The final touches are by neckwear, purse, clean handkerchief, gloves (it is too warm for a muff), mask, fan, ‘chayne of pearls’, and girdle with these items in a case hanging from it: scissors, pincers, pen-knife, a knife to close letters, bodkin, ear-picker, and seal. Then as the ruff is too soiled, a rebato of cutworke edged .

Calzoni: (Drawers or breeches)


Kat's Drawers.htm

Camicia - (chemise/smock)

What Lies Beneath- Florence  Underpinnings of the 16thC. 
Extant Underpinnings of Florence and Tuscany  examples
Florence underpinnings   - 1540 getting dressed

Handmade Linen Camicia
Pomegranite Camicia  
Florentine camicia based on extant example in Prato (Tuscany)

Spallini: Nets covering shoulders.
Georgiera: Partlet

16thC Florentine Partlet Documentation (sewing/embroidery)
Florence Underthings: Giorgeria Research

Kat's Gold and Silk Giorgeria
Maria Medici partlet
Kat's silk embroidered Pomegranite Giorgeria

Kat's Velvet partlet for Rapier.

Calze: stockings

Pianelle: (night) slippers
Pantosole: *slippers, chopines,

Calandrelli - wooden Pattens
Zoccoli: wooden platform shoes (made from zocco - block of wood)* 
Chopines.

Cinta/ girdle or 
Cintolini*/Cinte de gamba:
garters or little girdles*/ garters

Keeping Yer Legges Warme
Kat's New Stockings - new pattern


Calandrelli (Pattens) 15thC. 

Kat's Zoccoli.htm

Stays: Corset / breast taping,

Fasce da stomaco:
stomach band -

What Lies Beneath- Florence  Underpinnings of the 16thC. 
Extant Examples of 16th C Underpinnings of Tuscany 


Maria d'Medici underbodies.htm


Mid 16thC Stays based on Extant Burial Stays

Sontanna: Petticoats, later worn as gown
Falda: skirt & Underskirts

Kat's Underskirt

Gamurra/ Sottana
(underdress or petticoat, sometimes worn as gown)

Veste:
gown with sleeves (decorated) worn over petticoat or skirts.

1550s Century Sottana (red)

Eleanor d' Toledo,  *2005
Maria's Toile for Gamurra *2005
Linen Sottana with Period Contruction Techniques *2006
Pale Sottana - period construction techniques*2007
Florentine 1540-1555 remade*2007

Maria d'Cosimo (Medici) Veste/ overgown. *2005

Baragoni & Maniche:puff sleeves and sleeves (general)

Colletto:(leather)* jerkin
Guibbone: Doublet

Florentine Sleeves 1500-1550

 
**

Kat's Mid 16thC Florentine Guibone *2007

Makeup

Scuffia, Balzo:cawl

Headwear - hairtaping with ribbons (redine)

Bonetto: beret, cap or bonnet*

Tocchiglie: Veil

Mazzoccola:* ring-shaped roll (padded) sometimes with false hair.

Black Veluto Bonetto based on Vecellio drawing. NEW 2009

http://katerina.purplefiles.net/DOCO/Cauls_diary.htm

Florentine HeadWrap/ Turban  *UPDATE* 3/06:
Italian Hair Pages *UPDATED*
Hair Taping 
Hair RollsL: How to 
baretta - Stonehenge competition

Pillbox cap

Accessories -
Saccoccia -portable pocket

Borsetta - purse.
Guanti - gloves
Manichino - muff
Cinta - girdle.
also: handkerchief, gloves (guanti), bracelets (manicelle), fan, necklace (collana/ collanella - neckchain)*, girdle (cinta)

Accessories, like the clothing itself, was subject to fashion. Sometimes bracelets were in vogue, sometimes not. The best way to accessorise your garb is to look at contemporary portraits of the time you are interested in. 

Manichino (Muff) -Diary 
Accessories of Florence :Saccoccia

Soccaccia - Diary of a portable pocket/ pouch  pouchworkshop.htm 

 Kat's pouch diary & workshop.htm

Accessories of Florence :Fans
Feather Fan diary   
 Pictures in portraits and extant examples - general Italian.

Zimarra, Roba , Manteo, Manto: turkish-style overgown, loose over gown, long cloaks (with/without collars),

Mantellina: little loose mantlet worn over womens gowns */ cloak 'for the neck' and 'for the shoulders'.

Cappotto:* short Dutch Cloak, short spanish coat (also hood or cowl)

Camiciola/ Camisciuola*
knitted jacket./ little waistcoat

Kat's Zimarra  mid 1500's  20

Mantellino - shoulder cape from Florence.
Kat's First Mantellina 2006

Cappotto: Dutch Cloak Diary.   2007

Bibliography

  • Alcega, Juan.The Tailor's Pattern Book, 1589 Facimile, Ruth Bean, Carlton, Bedford, 1979.
  • Arnold Janet, Queen Elizabeth's Wardrobe Unlock'd, Maney, Leeds, 1988, ISBN:0-901286-20-6
  • Arnold, Janet Patterns of Fashion, MacMillan, London, 1985. ISBN: 0-333-38284-6 
  • Frick, Carole Collier. Dressing Renaissance Florence.: Families Fortunes & Clothing. John Hopkins University Press. Baltimore. 2002. ISBN: 0-8018-6939-0
  • Kovesi Killerby, Catherine, Sumptuary Law in Italy 1200-1500, Oxford University Press. NY. 2002. ISBN:0-19-924793-5 .
  • L'Abito della Granduchessa; Vesti di corte di Madonne nel Palazzo Reale di Pisa. Museo Nazionale di Palazzo Reale, Pisa. 
  • Orsi Landini, Roberta & Niccoli, Bruna. La Moda a Firenze 1540-1580. Pagliai Polistampa, Firenze, 2005. ISBN: 88-8304-867-9
  • Veccellio, Cesare. Vecellio's renaissance Costume Book. Dover Publications. NY. 1977. ISBN: 0 48623441X
  • Greg Lindahl's Renaissance Dance website:  Florio's 1598 Italian/English Dictionary: A WORLD of Words http://www.pbm.com/~lindahl/florio1598/florio_1598.pdf   *
  • Festive Attyre: http://homepage.mac.com/festive_attyre/
  • Medici Archive Project: www.medici.org/  (1/06)
  • Archive of Stitches from Extant Textiles. www.bayrose.org
© K Carlisle. 2005-2009


All intellectual content, original photos and layout are copyright to La Signora Onorata Katerina da Brescia (K Carlisle), except those original renaissance artworks and extant articles whose copyright remains with the current owner.
If you would like to use something from this site, please contact me, and cite this website reference.

(c). K.Carlisle, 2005-2009.

nd 'for the shoulders'.

Cappotto:* short Dutch Cloak, short spanish coat (also hood or cowl)

Camiciola/ Camisciuola*
knitted jacket./ little waistcoat

Kat's Zimarra  mid 1500's  20

Mantellino - shoulder cape from Florence.
Kat's First Mantellina 2006

Cappotto: Dutch Cloak Diary.   2007

Bibliography

© K Carlisle. 2005-2009


All intellectual content, original photos and layout are copyright to La Signora Onorata Katerina da Brescia (K Carlisle), except those original renaissance artworks and extant articles whose copyright remains with the current owner.
If you would like to use something from this site, please contact me, and cite this website reference.

(c). K.Carlisle, 2005-2009.